LLM in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights: What our Alumni Say

Virginia Raffaelli before the Grand Théâtre in Geneva Virginia Raffaelli before the Grand Théâtre in Geneva

9 February 2021

Virginia Raffaeli graduated from our LLM in International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights in 2020. She works now as Research Officer for the Geopolitics and Global Futures Programme at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP). As part of her work, she conducts research and publishes articles and policy papers on the security challenges of ‘tomorrow’ for the global order, which include the impact of new technologies – such as artificial intelligence and hypersonic weapons – or the 21st-century‘ space race’.

What are the Strengths of the Programme?

I believe there are two key ones.

First, the teaching: we had a number of amazing experts in their respective fields and most of them combine teaching with fieldwork or previous or contemporary experience practising as lawyers and legal advisers.

Second, and in my opinion equally important, the people. From the incredible teachers to the Geneva Academy staff and an amazing and diverse class, the community of people you become a part of is truly a strength of this programme. I genuinely feel like my learning experience would not have been even half as good if I had not met all these people. In fact, I learnt just as much from my classmates as I did from my teachers, due to their different experiences, interests and passions. I also could not have asked to make better friends and cannot wait to see what the future holds for us all.

How was Teaching?

As I previously mentioned, teaching is one of the fortes of this LLM. The professors and teaching assistants do not just bring academic expertise to the table, they offered us their experiences working in this field and shared their passion and commitment to improving the lives of people worldwide.

Your Best Memories of the Programme?

I think my best memories of the LLM are for me and my classmates’ memories only!

Despite the insane amounts of studying we had to do to stay on top of the programme and the difficult situation related to the COVID-19 pandemic, I have so many incredible memories from both in and outside of class. The February 2020 study trip to Belgrade, Sarajevo and Budapest probably tops them all. Not only did we learn so much about the conflict in the former Yugoslavia, but we also had so much fun together and really bonded as a class.

What Did it Bring to your Career?

Despite the fact that I am not currently working on something that is strictly human rights or IHL related, my LLM at the Geneva Academy has definitely played a huge part in this step in my career and I believe it will equally in all the years to come.

From the Geneva Academy’s reputation to all the skills and knowledge it left me, the LLM definitely gave me the tools to be an excellent researcher and human rights advocate.

Do you use what you learned in class in your work?

Yes absolutely! Although a large part of my current research focuses on the disruptive impact of technology on the world as we know it, my understanding of its interplay with global peace and security stems from my human rights and IHL law background at the Geneva Academy. From understanding privacy rights and accountability issues to rules and regulations governing warfare and weapons, I am definitely putting my knowledge and experience to good use!

Would you Recommend It?

I would absolutely recommend this programme! It was an incredible opportunity, which I would not have exchanged for any other. Despite the disruption brought to our lives and to the teaching by the COVID-19 pandemic, I still firmly believe that this will be an experience that I will never forget and which taught me more than I could ever have asked for.

 

MORE ON THIS THEMATIC AREA

News

New Podcast: The Geneva Conventions on Trial

21 November 2024

A new episode of our podcast 'In and Around War(s)' with the theme 'The Geneva Conventions on Trial' has just been released.

Read more

GHRP Diplomat Training News

Strengthening Diplomacy: GHRP Training Course Enhances Engagement with UN Human Rights

5 February 2025

The GHRP’s annual training equipped 19 diplomats with key insights into the UN Human Rights Council’s mechanisms and multilateral processes.

Read more

Event

Strengths and Challenges of Inter-State Applications Before the European Court of Human Rights

22 May 2025, 18:30-20:00

In this Geneva Academy Talk Judge Lətif Hüseynov will discuss the challenges of inter-State cases under the ECHR, especially amid rising conflict-related applications.

Read more

Warzone Event

Advanced IHL Seminar for Academics and Policymakers

25-29 August 2025, 09:00-17:30

Co-hosted with the ICRC, this event aims to enhance the capacity of academics to teach and research international humanitarian law, while also equipping policymakers with an in-depth understanding of ongoing legal debates.

Read more

A general view of participants during of the 33nd ordinary session of the Human Rights Council. Training

The Universal Periodic Review and the UN Human Rights System: Raising the Bar on Accountability

10-14 November 2025

This training course will explore the origin and evolution of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) and its functioning in Geneva and will focus on the nature of implementation of the UPR recommendations at the national level.

Read more

Town Hall Meeting Training

Localizing International Human Rights

8-10 October 2025

This training course, specifically designed for staff of city and regional governments, will explore the means and mechanisms through which local and regional governments can interact with and integrate the recommendations of international human rights bodies in their concrete work at the local level.

Read more

Neutrotechology Project

Neurotechnology and Human Rights

Started in August 2023

This project addresses the human rights implications stemming from the development of neurotechnology for commercial, non-therapeutic ends, and is based on a partnership between the Geneva Academy, the Geneva University Neurocentre and the UN Human Rights Council Advisory Committee. 

Read more

Screenshot of the RULAC webpage Project

Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts (RULAC)

Started in May 2007

The Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts project (RULAC) is a unique online portal that identifies and classifies all situations of armed violence that amount to an armed conflict under international humanitarian law (IHL). It is primarily a legal reference source for a broad audience, including non-specialists, interested in issues surrounding the classification of armed conflicts under IHL.

Read more

Cover Page of Research Brief Publication

War on Minorities’ Under the Guise of Countering Terrorism and Violent Extremism

published on December 2024

Beatrice Meretti

Read more

Cover Page of Research Brief Publication

Navigating Pathways Toward Transitional Justice in Ukraine

published on October 2024

Robin van der Lugt, Chhime Namdol Sherpa

Read more